An Overview of Al-Mutanabbi's Diwan Manuscripts: Catalog Information and Global Library Holdings

Abstract

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the global manuscript holdings of Al-Mutanabbi’s Diwan, exploring the cataloging practices, preservation efforts, and textual variations that characterize these collections. As one of the most revered poets in Arabic literature, Al-Mutanabbi’s work has been meticulously preserved across regions, with notable manuscripts housed in the National Library of Egypt, the British Library, and other prominent institutions. Each manuscript offers unique features—variations in verse order, phrasing, and annotations—that reflect the dynamic reception of his poetry over centuries. These textual differences, along with extensive marginalia, highlight how Al-Mutanabbi’s themes of valor, identity, and existential reflection were interpreted and adapted by diverse cultures.

Current digital preservation initiatives have made significant strides in making these manuscripts accessible to a global audience, yet challenges in cataloging and preservation persist, particularly in maintaining manuscript integrity and expanding digital access. This study also suggests future research directions, such as comparative studies of annotations, paleographic analysis, and the exploration of Al-Mutanabbi’s manuscript circulation across regions. These efforts will enhance our understanding of his legacy and underscore the enduring relevance of his poetry within Arabic and world literature.